Ta chứng minh \(2^2+4^2+...+\left(2n\right)^2=\frac{2n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{3}\)  (1)  

với mọi n \(\in\)N* , bằng phương pháp quy nạp 

Với n = 1, ta có \(2^2=4=\frac{2.1\left(1+1\right)\left(2.1+1\right)}{3}\)

=> (1) đúng khi n = 1 

Giả sử đã có (1) đúng khi n = k , k\(\in\)N* , tức là giả sử đã có : 

\(2^2+4^2+...+\left(2k\right)^2=\frac{2k\left(k+1\right)\left(2k+1\right)}{3}\)

Ta chứng minh (1) đúng khi n = k + 1 , tức là ta sẽ chứng minh 

\(2^2+4^2+...+\left(2k\right)^2+\left(2k+2\right)^2=\frac{2k\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)\left(2k+3\right)}{3}\)

=> Từ giả thiết quy nạp ta có : 

\(2^2+4^2+...+\left(2k\right)^2+\left(2k+2\right)^2=\frac{2k\left(k+1\right)\left(2k+1\right)}{3}+\left(2k+2\right)^2\)

                                                                    \(=\frac{2\left(k+1\right)\left(2k^2+k+6k+6\right)}{3}\)

                                                                    \(=\frac{2\left(k+1\right)\left[2k\left(k+2\right)+3\left(k+2\right)\right]}{3}\)

                                                                    \(=\frac{2\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)\left(2k+3\right)}{3}\)

Từ các chứng minh trên , suy ra (1) đúng với mọi n \(\in\)N*                                             

ai quan tam lam chi

 \(A\left(x\right)=Q\left(x\right)\left(x-1\right)+4\)(1)

 \(A\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)\left(x-3\right)+14\)(2)

\(A\left(x\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)T\left(x\right)+F\left(x\right)\)(3)

Đặt : \(F\left(x\right)=ax+b\)

Với x=1  từ (1) và (3) 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}A\left(1\right)=4\\A\left(1\right)=a+b\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b=4\)(*)

Với x=3 từ (3) và (2)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}A\left(3\right)=14\\A\left(3\right)=3a+b\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3a+b=14\)(**)

Từ (*) và (**)

\(\Rightarrow2a=10\Rightarrow a=5\Rightarrow b=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow F\left(x\right)=ax+b=5x-1\)

T lm r, ko bt có đúng ko:))

a: \(\left(n^2+3n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)-n^3+2\)

\(=n^3+2n^2+3n^2+6n-n-2+n^3+2\)

\(=5n^2+5n=5\left(n^2+n\right)⋮5\)

b: \(\left(6n+1\right)\left(n+5\right)-\left(3n+5\right)\left(2n-1\right)\)

\(=6n^2+30n+n+5-6n^2+3n-10n+5\)

\(=24n+10⋮2\)

d: \(=\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+2n\right)\)

\(=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)

a, \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right)\)

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2\)

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2\)

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2\)

...

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}\right).2=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-1}}\)

Vậy ...

b,Sửa đề: \(\left(10+1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right)\)

Ta có:\(\left(10+1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(10-1\right).\left(10+1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(=\left(10^2-1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(=\left(10^4-1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}\)

...

\(=\left(10^{2n}-1\right)\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}=\left(10^{4n}-1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{10^{4n}}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

Vậy ...

\(\lim\dfrac{\left(2n-1\right)\left(3n^2+2\right)^3}{-2n^5+4n^3-1}=\lim\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2n-1}{n}\right)\left(\dfrac{3n^2+2}{n^2}\right)^3}{\dfrac{-2n^5+4n^3-1}{n^7}}\)

\(=\lim\dfrac{\left(2-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\left(3+\dfrac{2}{n^2}\right)^3}{-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{4}{n^4}-\dfrac{1}{n^7}}=-\infty\)

\(\lim3^n\left(6.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n-5+\dfrac{7n}{3^n}\right)=+\infty.\left(-5\right)=-\infty\)